Occasionally a sacrifice must be made to the gods of new
technology. That is why innovation is sometimes referred to as “the bleeding
edge”. The latest cautionary tale about the
brave new world of social media just happens to be about Gene Morphis, the now
former CFO of Francesca’s Holdings, a public company, who used Facebook and
Twitter to make comments about company and board activities and got fired for
his comments.
We have been living with social media for a number of years
now, so perhaps it’s not exactly leading edge, but in areas touching upon
investor relations, companies have been late adopters, so there is not a lot of
precedence to guide people. However, there are two touchstones people should
use when putting out blogs, tweets and other social media postings.
First, consider what the Securities and Exchange Commission
has said on the subject. To put it plainly, the SEC has stated that that
statements made by a company, or anyone who could be considered as speaking for
the company, must comply with all of the requirements and restrictions of the
securities laws. That means that you must be truthful, complete and not
misleading in any statements you make. You also have to comply with the
requirements of Reg. FD, and if your blog or twitter feed doesn’t qualify as a
broad based distribution method (and most probably do not) then you cannot use
it to release material non-public information.
The second item to take into consideration in making social
media comments about your company is plain old common sense. One way to test
what you want to put in a blog or twitter post is to ask yourself, “Is this
something I would be comfortable saying to a room full of equity analysts?” If
not, then don’t put it out on the Internet where everyone can see it. This is
not rocket science, but there seems to be a switch that gets flipped when some
people get on the computer and start typing. People seem to think they can say
anything and not be held to the consequences. Who can forget John Mackey, the
CEO of Whole Foods making derogatory postings on a discussion board about a
company Whole Foods later acquired? (As an aside, Mackey appears to have
learned from his missteps as he now has a blog on the Whole Foods web site
which gives you good insight into the way he thinks about his business.)
In the case in question,
there are a number of statements Mr. Morphis made that are just plain dumb, and
probably were reason enough to get him fired by a CEO and Board of Directors
lacking in a sense of humor. One example was on March 6th when he said, “Dinner
w/Board tonite. Used to be fun. Now one must be on guard every second."
But the post that, in my view, he deserves to get fired for was made the following
day when he wrote, "Board meeting. Good numbers=Happy Board." Given
that the quarterly earnings were not released until March 13, it appears to me
that he was making a comment on the upcoming quarterly earnings. It violates both of the considerations I
discuss above: it appears to disclose material non-public information in a
selective manner, and it is something that even the most junior investor
relations officer would have the common sense not to say. It is clearly, to
misquote an old Brewer & Shipley song, one tweet over the line.
1 comment:
Great post, John. Incredible lack of judgment and professionalism on the part of this former CFO. Suggest public companies leave social media to their marketing folks - and keep those people far away from the board room. Either that, or take the opposite approach and allow/encourage all company managers to conduct a full frontal attack on corporate incompetence, and let the Board of Directors and SEC be damned.
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